Dow, S&P 500, Nasdaq slide as Powell warns of ‘challenging situation’
US stocks fell on Tuesday, pulling back from a record-setting streak, as Fed Chair Jerome Powell signaled the central bank would proceed cautiously on further rate cuts and suggested equities were “fairly highly valued.”
The Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI) fell 0.3%. The S&P 500 (^GSPC) fell about 0.6%, and the tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) lost around 1%.
Stocks jumped on Monday to clinch a third straight day of record-high closes, lifted by optimism that the AI trade and further Fed policy easing will continue to fuel the rally. The Nasdaq led the gains as Nvidia stock surged (NVDA) after the chipmaker said it will invest at least $100 billion in OpenAI (OPAI.PVT).
But Powell’s caution on Tuesday threw cold water on the rally on a couple different fronts. Powell suggested during a speech in Rhode Island that the central bank would move cautiously after resuming rate cuts last week, noting the challenge of balancing its dual mandate at the moment.
“Near-term risks to inflation are tilted to the upside and risks to employment to the downside — a challenging situation. Two-sided risks mean that there is no risk-free path,” Powell said.
Later, in a question-and-answer session, he noted that “by many measures, for example, equity prices are fairly highly valued.”
Powell’s comments set the stage for the release on Friday of the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, the Personal Consumption Expenditures index. Wall Street will look for signs that already sticky inflation isn’t heating up, which could dent high expectations for two more rate reductions this year. Other data released Tuesday showed that US business activity cooled this month, while a measure of prices paid for materials jumped, indicating price pressures are persisting.
On the tech side, the spotlight is on Micron Technology’s (MU) quarterly earnings due after the bell. The memory chipmaker’s results will be watched for updates on AI-driven demand and revenue guidance, with analysts expecting an almost 40% jump in sales.
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